Which type of pathogen can be treated with antibiotics?

Bacteria are single-celled microorganisms that can reproduce independently and are responsible for a variety of infections and diseases in humans. Antibiotics are specifically designed to target and kill bacteria or inhibit their growth, making them effective in treating bacterial infections. This includes conditions like strep throat, urinary tract infections, and certain skin infections.

In contrast, viruses, fungi, and parasites require different treatment approaches. Viruses, such as the flu or common cold, do not respond to antibiotics, and instead, antiviral medications are used for treatment. Fungi cause infections that may require antifungal medications. Parasites, like those causing malaria or giardiasis, necessitate antiparasitic drugs for effective treatment. Understanding the specific type of pathogen is crucial for determining the appropriate course of treatment.