Which set of practices replaced Universal Precautions in 1996?

The set of practices that replaced Universal Precautions in 1996 is known as Standard Precautions. This shift was significant because Standard Precautions expanded upon the earlier Universal Precautions, which primarily aimed at preventing the transmission of infections through blood and certain body fluids.

Standard Precautions incorporate a broader range of practices to prevent the spread of infections, applying to all patients regardless of their known infection status. This includes not just blood and body fluids, but also other sources of potential infections, recognizing the varied ways pathogens can be transmitted in healthcare settings.

By establishing Standard Precautions, the guidelines emphasize the importance of hand hygiene, the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), proper handling of potentially contaminated surfaces and materials, and specific safety protocols that apply in all healthcare environments. This comprehensive approach enhances safety for both healthcare providers and patients by addressing multiple routes of potential transmission.